Plant mucilages. XIX. Isolation and characterization of a mucous polysaccharide, "Lilium-Lo-glucomannan," from the bulbs of Lilium longiflorum.
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A Calcium-Activated Phytase from Pollen of Lilium longiflorum.
A phytase was isolated and partially purified from the pollen of Lilium longiflorum Thumb. Optimum activity was at pH 8.0. The phytase was activated by Ca(2+) and Sr(2+) but not by the other divalent cations tested. Activity was inhibited by ethylenediaminetetraacetate. The phytase had a temperature optimum of 55 to 60 degrees C and an activation energy of about 12,700 calories/mole. Extraction...
متن کاملIsolation and characterization of secretory vesicles in germinated pollen of Lilium longiflorum.
Secretory vesicles containing polysaccharide were isolated from germinated pollen of Lilium longiflorum and characterized by biochemical and ultrastructural investigation. Pollen tubes exhibit a secretory pathway in which the vesicles concentrated in the tube apex are produced by the Golgi apparatus and contributed to the cell wall at the apex upon fusion of the vesicle membrane with the plasma...
متن کاملNovel Steroidal Glycosides from the Bulbs of Lilium pumilum.
Examination of the bulbs of Lilium pumilum (Liliaceae) led to the isolation of four novel steroidal glycosides (1-4) with a 2,3,4-trisubstituted β-d-glucopyranosyl unit. In 1 and 3, the α-L-arabinopyranosyl moiety is linked to C-3 of the inner trisubstituted β-D-glucopyranosyl group and is present as an usual ⁴C₁ conformation. In contrast, in 2 and 4, the α-L-arabinopyranosyl moiety, which is a...
متن کاملSteroidal saponins from the bulbs of Lilium candidum.
Five new spirostanol saponins and a new furostanol saponin were isolated from the fresh bulbs of Lilium candidum. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis, including two-dimensional NMR spectroscopic techniques and the result of acid hydrolysis. The isolated saponins contained a branched triglycoside moiety assigned as O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-O-[beta-D-g...
متن کاملLocalization of Phosphorus and Cation Reserves in Lilium longiflorum Pollen.
Transmission electron microscopy of pollen from Lilium longiflorum Thunb. reveals electron-dense inclusions in storage body organelles ubiquitous in the cytosol. In ungerminated pollen, these inclusions are rounded in appearance and appressed to the inner surface of the smooth membrane of the storage body. During pollen germination, these inclusions become less rounded, smaller, and enclosed in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
سال: 1978
ISSN: 0009-2363,1347-5223
DOI: 10.1248/cpb.26.2768